Guides / Planning ahead
Saving for college: the basics
A plain-English overview of the main options.
Any amount saved for education helps, and starting small is fine. Here's an overview of the common options so you know what questions to ask.
Common options
- 529 plans: education savings plans sponsored by states, with tax advantages for qualified education costs; many states add a state tax benefit
- Coverdell education savings accounts: smaller contribution limits, more investment choices
- Regular savings or investment accounts: flexible, without the education tax benefits
- Custodial accounts (UGMA/UTMA): money belongs to the child when they reach adulthood
Before you choose
- Check your own state's 529 plan first for any state tax benefits
- Compare fees
- Make sure your own emergency fund and retirement saving are on track too
- Rules and limits change; read the plan documents or ask a qualified professional
General education, not investment or tax advice. Your Money Stretcher isn't paid by any bank, lender or company mentioned here.